Local food pantries brace for end of enhanced food stamp benefits, increased demand for food

Mike Wolanin | The Republic Kari Lovelace, left, and Theresa Lovelace pack boxes of food for BCSC schools at Love Chapel Food Pantry in Columbus, Ind., Tuesday, Feb. 15, 2022.

COLUMBUS, Ind. — Local food pantries are bracing for what they fear could be unprecedented demand for help with groceries in Bartholomew County as enhanced food stamp benefits get scaled back amid the largest increase in food costs in decades.

Starting this month, thousands of Bartholomew County residents who are enrolled in the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) program, better known as food stamps, will no longer receive the enhanced benefits that have been available during roughly the past two years in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In March 2020, the U.S. government allowed Indiana and other states to issue “emergency allotments” to help SNAP recipients during the pandemic, allowing households to receive the maximum benefit allowed for their household size, according to the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration.

But those expanded benefits will no longer be available to SNAP recipients in Indiana “due to the end of the state public health emergency on March 3, and a recent change in Indiana law,” FSSA said. The maximum benefit boost ends when a participant’s state or the federal government ends their pandemic emergency status, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The change comes as more Bartholomew County residents are receiving food stamps than before the pandemic and while local food pantries are already reporting soaring demand largely driven by inflation and rising food costs.

A total of 5,750 Bartholomew County residents about 7% of the county’s population were receiving SNAP benefits in April, according to the most recent data from FSSA. That’s 387 more people than in March 2020, state records show.

At the same time, 6,994 people turned to Love Chapel, 311 Center St., for help with food in April roughly the equivalent of 1 in 12 Bartholomew County residents and the highest monthly total in the organization’s decades-long history, said executive director Kelly Daugherty.

Daugherty expects Love Chapel to distribute a record 1.6 million pounds of food this year, up from about 1.37 million pounds last year, which was a record at the time.

“(Demand) has never been anywhere close to that,” Daugherty said. “…I’m really concerned about June and what it’s going to look like.”

“I don’t know how well (the change in SNAP benefits) has been communicated,” Daugherty added. “I think people may be expecting to get their normal SNAP benefit or whatever they got the last few months, and when they get it (this month), it’s going to be a lot less.”

Similar concerns are being voiced at Salvation Army, 2525 Illinois Ave., which saw demand nearly triple last week compared to the week before, said Nancy Johnson, the organization’s director of social services.

Overall, Salvation Army served about 900 people in May, which was down from just more than 1,000 in April, Johnson said. But officials there are anticipating record demand this summer largely due to the end of the enhanced food stamp benefits and rising food prices.

“I figure that I’m going to get an extra 25% a month,” Johnson said, referring to the number of people she expects the organization to serve.

For the complete story, see Thursday’s Republic.